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Thiruvananthapuram

 THE CITY OF ANANTHA

Thiruvananthapuram, is the southern most District of the State. It is bounded by Kollam district in the north, Tirunelvelli district of Tamil Nadu in the east, Kaniyakumari district of Tamil Nadu in the south and Lakshadweep Sea in the west. The Western Ghats, form the eastern boundary, while the 78 km. flat coastal strip is in the west. The midland region of the District slopes from east to west comprising of low undulating hills and valleys, traversed by several hills. The District has good communication and infrastructural facilities, but it lags behind the more industrially developed district of the State, like Ernakulam Kochi. The traditional handicraft industry in the District is flourishing since time immemorial. Ivory carving is the major handicraft industry of the District. Other important handicraft industries include coconut shell products, wood carving and furniture manufacture, rattan work, brass and bell metal products, lace and embroidery, jewellery and khadi etc.

    PLACES OF INTEREST 

Thiruvananthapuram
The clean and beautiful capital city of Kerala, gets its name Thiru Ananthapuram from the sacred serpent Anantha or Adisesha. The city sprawls on seven low coastal hills with tree lined avenues, massive buildings, ancestral homes and a long sea coast. It is a good base for visiting the interiors of the State. Sri Padmanabhaswamy Temple  is a 16th century temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu. It is the most impressive landmark of the city. The imposing 7 storey gopuram, and corridors with 368 intricately sculpted pillars are one of the finest specimens of traditional South Indian temple architecture. Only Hindus are allowed to enter the temple while the males should wear white dhoti. The famous "Vetta" and "Arattu", processions are held twice a year from the temple. 


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Kovalam
One of the world's finest beach resort. Located 12 km. south of Thiruvananthapuram, it is rated among the best tourist resort in the Country. The excellent sandy beach and one of the finest sea bathing ghats are the major attractions.
It is also  famous for surfing and skiing. The famous Health and Yoga Centre provides Kerala's Ayurvedic treatment and    has become an important tourist attraction for Indians as well as foreigners. Good accommodation facilities are available.


Varkala
It is known for the Sree Janardhana Swami Temple, which is one of the seven important Vaishnavite shrines in the Country. It is also called as 'Southern Varanasi'. Other important shrine is Sivagiri Madom. There is also a beach and nature care centre.  



Neyyar Dam & Wildlife Sanctuary
It is set amidst the scenic surroundings 32 km from Thiruvananthapuram. Boating facilities are available at the reservoir. There is also a Lion Safari Park and a Crocodile Farm. The sanctuary has a rich variety of birds and animals.


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Ponmudi

The charming hill resort is located 61 km. northeast of Thiruvananthapuram. The idyllic  health resort is known for its  bracing climate, tea plantations  and scenic splendour. The deep forest trails are ideal for hiking and trekking.

 

Anjengo
The small historical town 10 km. north  west of Attingal, is hemmed between Arabian  Sea and Anjengo Kayal. The English East India Company established a factory  in 1673 and also built a fort with the permission of Queen of Attingal in 1695 .The beach, ruins of the fort  and flagstaff, tombs of Dutch and British are some places of interest.


Aruvikkara
The Hindu pilgrim centre set on the banks of Karamana river is 16 km. from Thiruvananthapuram. The ancient Bhagavathi temple is built on a rock. The stream in front of the temple contains large fishes, which are fed by the devotees.  

Akkulam Boat Club
The lake located 3 km. from the city has boating facilities. It has the largest children's park in Kerala. Onam Festival A week long "Tourism Week" is celebrated during the festival in Aug.  Sept. The streets are illuminated and rich tradition and culture of the State can be experienced. 


Botanical & Zoological Gardens
The zoo is considered to be one of the best in India. Set in a forest like landscape, it is a part of Botanical gardens which contains many exotic trees and an excellent lake.  

The Observatory  One of the oldest in the country. A good view of the city can be enjoyed from the observatory hill.
Science and Technology Museum  The museum is located near the Mascot hotel. It gives a complete insight into the achievements of India in the science and technological field.  

Sankumughom Beach  The palm fringed beach adjacent to the airport has an indoor recreation club, children's traffic training park and a star shaped restaurant.
Veli Tourist Village  The ideal picnic spot at the confluence of the lake and the sea, is located on the outskirts of the city. It has an excellent waterfront park with a wide range of aqua sports facilities. It also has beautiful gardens and sculptures. 
The Fort  It houses palaces and homes of former rulers of Travancore. The buildings are masterpieces of architecture exhibiting great skills in wood work. 


Chithira Art Gallery  The gallery houses one of the best collections of Raja Ravi Varma, a great force in Indian art. It also has a collection of miniature paintings from China, Japan, Tibet etc. 

Napier Museum  The building of museum has a unique architectural design with a cubist pattern of gables. It has a rich collection of stone sculptures, bronzes and wood carvings, ancient musical instruments and a reconstructed Nair joint family dwelling. It also has a natural history section.  

Communication 
Airport:
Thiruvananthapuram International Airport. 

Rail: Thiruvananthapuram Central Railway Station.

Road: The district has good road network. 

 


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