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Alappuzha

 VENICE OF THE EAST

Alappuzha, a tourist paradise gets the name by its geographical position and physical features, as the word Alappuzha literally means the land between the sea and the network of rivers flowing into it. The water locked district has emerged as one of the major tourist destination of the country, as the unique backwaters are mesmerizing and cannot be experienced in any other part of the country. The backwaters are the real wealth of Kerala, and has immense untapped tourist potential. The district comprises of six taluks, with its headquarters at Alappuzha. It is bounded on the north by Ernakulam district, on the east by Kottayam and Pathanamthitta districts, on the south by  Kollam district and on the west by Arabian Sea. It is also an important centre of Christianity since 1st century, as it is believed that the church at Kothamangalam, was one of the seven churches founded by St.Thomas, one of the twelve disciples of Jesus Christ who preached Christianity in Southern India.The district is a sandy strip of land woven by lagoons and an array of rivers, canals and lakes fit for boat cruise. The prominent rivers are Achankovil, Pamba and Manimala. The Vembanad lake covering an area of 204 sq. km. stretches from Alappuzha to Kochi and the Kayamkulam lake with an area of 59.57 sq. km. extends to both the districts of Alappuzha and Kollam, these lakes are widely used for the inland water transport of cargo and passengers in the region. Alappuzha has been an important trading and commercial centre since time immemorial. It is also a major centre of coir and carpet industry. The economy of the district is based on agriculture and marine products.

    PLACES OF INTEREST 

Alappuzha
Alappuzha, the'Venice of the East', has emerged as a major tourist attraction due to the amazing backwaters and renowned snake boat races. Nehru trophy Boat Race , the most important tourist event of Alappuzha. Boats sponsored by different villages compete fiercely in the competition.   The highlight of this prestigious event is "Chundan Vallam",  these  130 feet long snake boats have about 100 rowers, 4 helmsmen, and  25 cheer leaders decorated with colourful silk umbrellas. Thousands of spectators from all over the world watch avidly from the banks. Tickets for the race are available on the day from numerous ticket stands on the way to the lake where race is held. The race is now repeated during the tourist season on the third day of the Great Elephant March in mid January, and is called  as 'Tourism Snakeboat Race'.  


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The Alappuzha-Kollam Backwater trip
The  trip is  organised by ATDC. The journey begins at 10.30 am., and reaches Kollam at 6.00 pm. The boat passes through exotic locations and gives a close view of the countryside.


Arthunkal Palli
Christian pilgrim centre near Cherthala, 22 km. north of Alappuzha. The St. Andrews Church here was built by Portuguese missionaries. Annual feast of St. Sebastian is held in the month of January.  



Mannarasala
It is located near Haripad on the Alappuzha  Kollam route. The town is famous for Sree Nagaraja Temple, dedicated to the King of Serpents. Pilgrims from all over the country assemble here during the two day annual festival.


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Pathiramanal
The verdant island located in the Vembanad Lake is the first island resort of the State. The island is accessible only by boat from Kumarakom and Muhamma.

Krishnapuram Palace
The magnificent palace is situated 47 kms. from Alappuzha on the way to Kollam. The palace is a master, piece of Kerala architecture with gabled roofs, dormer windows and narrow corridors. A museum inside the palace, displays antique sculptures and paintings.


Ambalapuzha
The pilgrim centre 14 km. from Alappuzha is renowned for the Sri Krishna Temple. The temple is well known for its spectacular architecture and 'palpayasam'  a sweet milk porridge offered to the deity.
Karumadi
The village near Ambalapuzha is known for 9th or 10th century black granite idol of Lord Buddha known as Karumadi Kuttan.  


Kuttanad Region
It is perhaps the only region in the world where farming is done below sea level. The boat trip to Changanasserry passes through this beautiful and fertile region.   

Mullakkal Rajarajeswari Temple
The temple is dedicated to the Goddess Rajarajeswari. The nine day 'Navrathri' festival celebrated  is of special significance. Another important festival of the temple is 'Thaipooyakavadi' .


Alappuzha Beach
The beautiful beach is popular among the locales as well as the visitors. The Seaview park here has boating facilities.

Communication 

Air : The nearest airport is at Nedumbassery, Kochi (64 km).

Rail : Alappuzha City has rail connections with Kochi, Chennai and Bokaro.

Road: Total road length within the district is 1064.84 kms. Alappuzha City is located on the NH 47 and is well connected by road with all important towns of the Southern India.  

Boat Services: Boat services available through the backwaters to Kollam, Changanassery, Kottayam, Kochi, Kumarakom, Chengannur etc. Although the time taken by boat is more but it is an enchanting experience.


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